Andrew Orlowski
Nerd party needed to replace 'left-wing' Democrats, says area man

A day after the election, Dan Gillmor called for a new party of internet savvy voters to replace the Democrat Party from the "radical center". Clicky, interactive and no doubt "emergent" democracy would then flow from this happy band of mousers.

... Voter turnout rose little in prosperous areas with high broadband penetration, but dramatically in areas where broadband penetration was lowest: up over ten per cent in Mississippi, South Dakota, Montana, Wyoming and New Mexico. Meanwhile, the cornerstones of civic life - community and church groups - were far more effective in getting out the vote. These delivered a Republican victory.

So for Doctor Gillmor to prescribe the ailing patient 'more internet' is a strange choice. For him to advocate abandoning the US left's organizational vehicle (with one current useless owner, but a proven track record of some moderate success, if you look at the log book) makes senses only if, like Dan, you don't think the left should have an effective vehicle at all...

For some people, technology is the answer, no matter what the question may be. But Gillmor's reasons for wanting a new net party are rather like, to paraphrase Kennedy, asking not "what can the machines do for me?" but asking "what can I do for the machines?"

5/11/2004 [more » Dean Bubble more » Techno Utopians]

With the techno utopians, it isn't so much a naïve question of people waiting on mountain tops for Christ to descend from heaven; rather, it's a more micro form of utopianism that operates through a tendency to think in terms of blank slates. When Americans 'try again,' they forget that the initial or existing conditions that led to, or derive from, failure are scratched. But that's not true.

- Ted Byfield
Why the Friendster bubble 'has peaked - will pop'
"The good times must be returning to the blighted technology industry. Silicon Valley's VCs are doing what they love best, and throwing investments at start-ups which don't know how to make money themselves"
Will the WiFi Bubble hypesters kill WiFi?
"I was really calling the editor of Wired magazine, Chris Anderson, to check up on which weird and interesting drugs he was taking. Anderson bet me that in five years time, there will be more 802.11 chipsets then there will be mobile phone chipsets. Naturally, opportunities like this don't come up every day, so of course I took him up on the offer."
2/5/2003 [more » WiFi Bubble ]
Google founder dreams of Google implant in your brain
Now we're being told that we need body modification to make the Internet work. Ten years ago we thought that all we needed was an ISP. Now, all we need is a brain surgeon!
3/3/2004 [ more » Google ]
'I Married An Extropian' - Reader
Extropians came from humble beginnings. But they're heading for space. Readers explain.
12/09/2003

For the first time in its history, the word "digital" has negative brand connotations. Such is the pushback against glitchy digital TV streams, full of drop outs and hiccups, and hard-to-use controls, people are beginning to clamor for the analog signal to remain on. "Digital" now means "crap", which should give lazy marketeers some pause for thought.

»»
Ireland counts the cost of MIT Media Lab fiasco
... Eire's comptroller called the output of the Media Lab over five years "dismal". The Lab netted only 7m in sponsorship and saw just 24 scientific papers published. In addition, 12 patents filed by the Lab are worthless. The Lab added nothing to Ireland's education drive while it went its merry way, and after liquidation will leave the Republic with just 300,000 in assets.
4/10/2005
MIT invents computer that runs away
MIT has taken the unfriendly computer interface to its natural conclusion: and created a computer that runs away from you.

Clocky: The computer that runs away

We've all had experiences with user interface elements that run away from us: toolbars in Windows, or the drive icons on the Mac OS X desktop, for example. But "Clocky" goes all the way - it's an alarm clock that has wheels. If you hit the snooze button, "Clocky" rolls away and hides.

28/3/2005
Captain Cyborg to write UK science funding guidelines

Uncowed by public ridicule, attention-seeker Professor Kevin Warwick has been appointed to a panel that will determine the basis for public research funding decisions for the UK's higher education institutions.

Captain Cyborg is one of twelve panelists chosen to set the criteria for public research funding in the UK's Electrical and Electronic Engineering departments. It's one of 68 panels encompassing medicine, the social sciences and the languages and is conducted by the Research Assessment Exercise, a quango funded by Higher Education Funding Council for England, and its counterparts in Scotland, Wales and Northern Ireland.

The study, due to be completed in 2008, involves over 900 nominated academics. And Warwick himself, who in 1999 warned of the danger of "virtual reality drugs ...transmitted across the internet or using radio waves", and claimed that a passive radio tag implanted under his skin had made him the world's first cyborg.

18/5/2005
Internet is dying - Prof. Lessig
"What's dying here isn't The Internet - it remains as open as ever to new software and new ideas. Remarkably, the consensus that upholds the technical infrastructure survives, in the form of the IETF, despite self-interested parties trying to overturn it. What's dying is the idea that the Internet would be a tool of universal liberation, and the argument that "freedom" in itself is a justification for this information pollution. It's probably reached a tipping point: the signal to noise ratio is now too low.

Users are not stupid. The 42 per cent of US citizens who Pew Research tells us have no interest in logging on and "blowing their minds" are simply making a sensible choice."
15/5/2003

In Bill Gates's world, the living room TV of the future will look a lot like Google. Only look like Google with all the good stuff taken out: it will be a huge screen of contextual classified ads. A sort of useless, interactive test card logo. Now if this isn't the sign of a man obsessed, we don't know what is.

»»
Gates: PC will replace TV, TV will become a giant Google

Microsoft founder and chairman Bill Gates must see Google everywhere he looks these days. He must even see Google when he closes his eyes, and enters that lucid dreaming state from which all of Microsoft's great strategies eventually emerge. What he sees at that moment, we imagine, is a Tellytubby landscape that looks a lot like the Windows XP default wallpaper - perhaps with Chairman Bill himself as the sun. But bouncing across this happy vista are the red, green and blue colored balls that have rolled out of the Google playpen.

In Bill's world, the living room TV of the future will look a lot like Google. Only it will look like Google with all the good stuff Google provides taken out: it will be a huge screen of contextual classified ads. A sort of useless, interactive test card logo. Now if this isn't the sign of a man obsessed, we don't know what is.

If you ask people what's really wrong with TV, they'll reply that there's nothing on worth watching - that there are no compelling programs that reflect their world. Other comments such as "too many adverts", "too much sex and violence", "idiotic and patronizing programmes" are simply ways of characterizing this dearth of good viewing material. Viewers are astonishingly tolerant of advertising, so long as the programme grabs their attention. But one complaint you almost certainly won't hear is that TV isn't interactive enough. If the people making programs are representative of their audience, and the programs are consistently good enough, TV isn't in any kind of crisis. In fact, we see plenty of evidence to support the idea that the TV and radio broadcast model is in rude health, and is becoming more highly valued than ever, but we'll come to that in a moment.

For the first time in its history, the word "digital" has negative brand connotations. Such is the pushback against glitchy digital TV streams, full of drop outs and hiccups, and hard-to-use controls, that people are beginning to clamor for the analog signal to remain on. "Digital" now means "crap", which should give lazy marketeers some pause for thought.

20/10/2004

Without you, and your off-hand remark that architecture is politics, Larry Lessig might still be an obscure professor at Harvard Law School.

John Perry Barlow on Mitch Kapor
The Hollywood crisis that isn't

The phony box office crisis seems to suit Lawrence Lessig and Jack Valenti just fine. The fact that it doesn't exist spoils the "This The End of Entertainment As We Know It" pitch from the Utopians, and the MPAA's "Technology Is Killing Us!" propaganda.

4/10/2005
Sun's newest star lauds the PT Barnum way

"The web is now nature," says Glenn Edens, one of Sun Microsystems' most important executives, and its fastest-rising star.

The senior VP has been Director of Sun Labs for around 18 months, but the bright lights of Hollywood now beckon. He's been picked to head Sun's newest creation, a vertical business unit aimed at converged media, entertainment and broadband, which was announced with a flourish in Las Vegas at the recent National Association of Broadcasters (NAB) show.

The new unit has inspired great excitement and anxiety at Sun. It may not be overstating the case to say that it represents a battle for the soul of the company.

In a wide-ranging interview last week Edens enthused about sensors and "digital ectoplasm", the value of amateurs, and the inspirational example set by ... er, PT Barnum. You'll begin to see why his new media unit is such a contentious move.

7/5/2005
US netizens: white, wealthy and full of it - shock!

The middle class is on the march!

"The Internet is becoming more and more widespread and will increasingly represent a scientific random sample of the population," claims ICANN's newest board member, Joi Ito.

Quite what scientific experiments he will wish to perform, once the desired sample size has been reached, remains a mystery. But like many people who spend too long in front of their computers, he's talking about a Platonic ideal rather than the real world.

A survey by the US Department of Commerce's National Telecommunications and Information Administration shows that the internet has entrenched the divide between rich and poor, and the races. Statistics reveal an internet that's overwhelmingly white, wealthy and urban.

Blogdom's Rainbow Nation - diversity in action

Diversity in action: blogdom's Rainbow Nation

12/8/2004
Wi-Fi a basic human right, says SF Mayor

Like gay marriage, but for bloggers...

It's certainly an ambitious proposal. The city wants the network to work when a connected device is moving at 30mph, so people can use it on the bus.

"Taking advantage of such a portable service would not generate a traffic hazard," the city's technology department advises us.

But it may be enough to cause mass hysteria. Few San Franciscans will believe a MUNI Transit bus even capable of going at 30mph.

4/10/2005
Burning Man, meet Drowning Man
Decompression shock:

It was the most excruciating week ever in San Francisco to be white and middle class, wrote SF Weekly's Matt Smith [a must-read]. "It pains me to say that this perspective -- that picking one's ass is an appropriate and aggressive response to national catastrophe -- is one my white brethren identify with quite comfortably."

7/9/2005
EFF founder must be cheered for founding EFF - EFF Founder

If you think that backslapping awards and honorific titles are a feudal relic - an archaic and degenerate indulgence of the old world's imperial plutocracies, think again. They're alive and well in the New World - and flourishing in the even Newer World of Cyberspace!

John Perry Barlow salutes fellow EFF founder
John Perry Barlow lays it on thick with Kapor.

The odd thing is that Barlow really wanted us to print this. So we obliged.
20/4/2005
'Sims school' abandons books for laptops
"If we can rely on almost limitless information available on the Internet, why do we need a textbook?" asked the Tucson school district's superinterindent, an enthusiastic technology evangelist called Calvin Baker.

Baker candidly admits he doesn't know quite how it will all work.

The vendors can see these guys a mile off.
12/7/2005
Fans urge ICANN celebrity blogger to keep on blogging

Joichi Ito, the American businessman who after a kind of immaculate conception hatched forth as a pre-formed internet celebrity a couple of years ago, is having a crisis.

Ito's gauche weblog has built up a cult following amongst hopeful software authors, lonely maternal housewives, out of luck marketing consultants, and excitable South American computer enthusiasts. His reports from the high table of the internet's High Society have enthralled an audience that runs well into three figures, and will keep sociologists busy for years to come. "He doesn't need employees; he has the posse," burbled one typical piece of ass-kissing published in Fast Company magazine.

But now Ito now wonders if the public diary format of the weblog is too restrictive for his talents as venture capitalist, tireless networker and ICANN board member.

...

"Emergence is our religion," Ito once told your reporter with a knowing wink, after a few beers. Over at life-enhancement.com, Ito recently enthused about how "a sort of intelligence will form just by connecting everyone together."

(When "getting everyone connected" is the goal, and a third to a half of the world stubbornly refuses to "get connected", the techno utopian invariably blames the people, not the computer).

So this kind of thinking attracts a lot of flakes, and it also produces rather flakey computer systems, which is where we begin to take an interest. If technology is going to benefit society it has to be much, much better than it is now. If it isn't, the results could be catastrophic.

You don't need to be a paid-up God-botherer to see the shortcomings of this as a faith. The collected works of the Brothers Grimm - or perhaps even Captain WE Johns - offer a more coherent and useful framework

26/5/2005
One in four Brits on net for Porn
Sod blogs - take us to the filth!

"... and Three In Four Brits Lie In Internet Polls," replied several readers.

8/12/2004
Anti-war slogan coined, repurposed and Googlewashed... in 42 days
A story which generated far more interesting reactions than I expected, including a number of newspaper articles. A small number of techno utopian webloggers hijacked the phrase "Second Superpower", which after the global anti-war protests of early 2003 was being used to refer to popular street protest. In this sense, the metaphor had been used by UN Secretary General Kofi Annan and on the cover of The Nation magazine.

The narrower sense sprung from a paper by management consultant Jim Moore, who referred to direct democracy mediated through technology. It belongs to the school of literature in which the Internet is the manifestation of a "hive mind". Only a few links from weblogs were sufficient to send the paper to the top of Google's search results for the phrase "second superpower".

The Nation magazine cover: The Second Superpower


In the New York Times, UC Stanford Linguistics professor Geoffrey Nunberg:

"Sometimes, though, the deliberations of the collective mind seem to come up short. Take Mr. Moore's use of "second superpower" to refer to the Internet community. Not long ago, an article on the British technology site The Register (theregister.com) accused Mr. Moore of "googlewashing" that expression - in effect, hijacking the expression and giving it a new meaning. The outcomes of Google's popularity contests can be useful to know, but it's a mistake to believe they reflect the consensus of the 'Internet community', whatever that might be, or to think of the Web as a single vast colloquy - the picture that's implicit in all the talk of the Internet as a 'digital commons' or 'collective mind'. [NYT -Nunberg]

Writing in Le Monde, Pierre Lazuly:

"When you search the net you are not examining all available knowledge, but only what contributors - universities, institutions, the media, individuals - have chosen to make freely available, at least temporarily. The quality of it is essential to the relevance of the results." Lazuly drew attention's to Google's description of its algorithms as "uniquely democratic":

"It's a strange democracy where the voting rights of those in a position of influence are so much greater than those of new arrivals. "

Lazuly concluded -

"Those who got there first in net use are now so well-established that they enjoy a level of representation out of proportion to their real importance. The quantity of links they maintain (especially through the mainly US phenomenon of webloggers) mathematically give them control of what Google thinks."

[Le Monde - translations in English - French - German - Japanese ]

Webloggers had enjoyed a symbiotic relationship with Google. The dense interlinking between weblogs gave them a higher ranking in Google's search results

Search engine expert Gary Stock noted -

"They didn't foresee a tightly-bound body of wirers," reckons Stock. "They presumed that technicians at USC would link to the best papers from MIT, to the best local sites from a land trust or a river study - rather than a clique, a small group of people writing about each other constantly. They obviously bump the rankings system in a way for which it wasn't prepared."

"Each of us gets vote," jokes Stock. "And someone votes every day and I vote once every four years."

The act of being observed changes everything. "Google is God," had yet to be a derided answer. The articles drew attention to a handful of Internet users - and they didn't like the attention.

As Slate contributor Paul Boutin kindly and succinctly summed up:

"Bloggers determined to prove they can be just as clueless and backbiting as the professional journalists they deride scored a major milestone this week ..."

3/4/2003 [more » Google more » Blog Hype]

How much attention does a hype deserve? Especially one as substance-free as 'Web 2.0', which isn't much more than a an excuse to sell some conference tickets. Many internet users have little time for the web, particularly in Asia, and far fewer still see it as a new basis for civilization. So to write about it lends the term credence.

It quickly became apparent that Register readers hated the hype with a unanimity and a passion I haven't experienced in five years of writing for the site.

Six Things you need to know about Bubble 2.0
PowerPoint™ summary: More urgent matters deserve greater attention. Reaction here.
7/10/2005

Time to define this nebulous concept...


Web 2.0: It's ... like your brain on LSD!

There's much fretting about what Web 2.0 really is. It's twice as cosmic, but what is it?

Conference organizer Tim O'Reilly's first attempt to explain it spanned five pages, and produced the following. Apparently it's a fridge magnet game.

We stared and we stared. But all we saw was little sighs and coughs trying to be words, words trying to be catchphrases, and catchphrases trying to be paradigm-shifting, world-changing ideas. It still didn't make much sense.

21/10/2005

Produced 600 emails in 24 hours. Only two defended the buzzword. Whatever it means...

What is Web 2.0? You redefine the paradigm
Produced 600 emails in 24 hours. Only two defended the concept.

Web 2.0 - what is it made of? (Pie Chart)

Web 2.0 - good thing, or swindle? (Pie Chart)

The most alarming suggestion was:-

Web 2.0 is ... like pain in a bottle
No. Web 2.0 IS pain in a bottle

Turn to Page 3 to see four worthy winners.

And of course, Web 2.0 perpetuates the tanglement of vested interests that characterized Web 1.0 media coverage

NY Times suspended ethics for Web 2.0 plug

"The New York Times appears to have breached two of its own ethics guidelines when it gave op-ed space to John Battelle last week to promote the Web 2.0 buzzword. Battelle, who produced the Web 2.0 conference with MediaLive, used the space to assure us that Web 2.0 wasn't really a bubble, in a curiously nervous and defensive piece. But the Times failed to disclose that it's an investor in Battelle's new Federated Media publishing company - a very Bubble 1.0 kind of oversight. And neither did Battelle, until the admission was dragged out of him by Jon Garfunkel of Civilities.net."

24/11/2004

Entropy in action. Wikipedia is one of the web's most ambitious amateur projects - and the one that requires the largest suspension of disbelief. While it's succeeded superbly in aggregating fan trivia it's otherwise falling far short of its goals.

When I first wrote about the gap between aspiration and reality, it drew a largely hostile mailbag. This wasn't surprising. Writing an online encyclopedia is a hobby, and no one wants to feel they're wasting their time.

It also drew a minority of very strong support from people who thought data integrity mattered. Here's the first batch of stories

Wikipedia 'to make universities obsolete'
One of our first looks at the Wikipedia project: "It's a war between the Old World of the past and the New World and those who 'get it' know whats happening on all fronts," writes Stephen.

Or maybe not -

"It's the Khmer Rouge in diapers," observes one regular Register reader.

Taking to his scooter, one young Wiki-fiddler roars into action.

"Old World is under attack. The authority of the book, authority of the journalist, authority of the teacher, is under direct assault by Wikipedia and other online efforts," claims the poster, 'Stephen'.

"It should come as no suprise [sic] a journalist and teacher ganged up on Wikipedia. Both have much to loose [sic]. Their claim? Authority. We will see much more of this backlash by the old guard in the future," he continues, confidently.

"The education system its self [sic] will come into question eventually. Universities are formed around libraries and libraries are physical things that require physical campuses. Take away the library, provide full access to every book ever writen [sic] online, imagine the consequences."

7/9/2004 [more » Techno Utopians]
Wikipedia's Emergent People fail to impress readers
Reg readers on the imminent challenge to universities and learning as we know it posed by the Wikipedia Project.

Kevin Browne writes:

"If the Emergent People wish to present themselves as authorities without the credentials to back up the claim, they already begin at a disadvantage. If they then lack the discipline and knowledge to write and present themselves correctly, should one have confidence in the knowledge they claim, or that they have the discipline to research it properly?"

Citing the excitable young wiki-fiddler who claimed, 'It should come as no suprise a journalist and teacher ganged up on Wikipedia. Both have much to loose. Their claim? Authority.' Kevin replies -

"Indeed. Authority. And training. And experience. And having received guidance from a predecessor who had those same advantages. And the ability to fucking spell!"

Please do not let up on these people for a second."

I concluded:

Wikipedia has a dilemma here. I'm sure many readers have been approached by people in the street claiming to have a big book that tells all the answers - people in various states of hygiene, insisting that their book is more trusted than others. But historically, the ones we end up trusting more than others usually don't make psychobabble their main selling point. Other factors are usually decisive - like whether it's authoritative, or just plain right or wrong. So Wikipedia can go two ways: it can grown into becoming a reasonable encyclopedia, or it can hide behind the psychobabble, and claim special pleading - like religious projects do. Expect a change in how the project is marketed fairly shortly.

It was almost a year before the cracks began to show, however...

15/9/2004

Almost a year later, a Nicholas Carr blog post prompted a frank admission from Wikipedia's Jimmy Wales that two highlighted entries were "nearly unreadable crap".

Then more and more people noticed that as well as getting bigger, Wikipedia wasn't getting better. In fact, it was getting worse. I highlighted some of the readability issues here...

Wikipedia founder admits to serious quality problems
Nicholas Carr took time out to examine the quality of two entries picked at random: Bill Gates and Jane Fonda.

He wasn't impressed by what he saw.

"This is garbage, an incoherent hodge-podge of dubious factoids that adds up to something far less than the sum of its parts," he wrote.

Something that aspires to be a reference work ought to be judged by the quality of the worst entry, he said, in response to the clock-stopped, right-time defense of the project, not by the fact it's got some good articles.

"In theory, Wikipedia is a beautiful thing - it has to be a beautiful thing if the Web is leading us to a higher consciousness," writes Carr.

Only it isn't.

"An encyclopedia can't just have a small percentage of good entries and be considered a success. I would argue, in fact, that the overall quality of an encyclopedia is best judged by its weakest entries rather than its best. What's the worth of an unreliable reference work?" asked Carr.

18/10/2005

This time, however, the response was overwhelmingly positive. The closer people looked at the quality of many of WIkipedia's entries, the more its shortcomings were apparent. The stalwart technical articles were deteriorating, and "stable" posts were increasingly becoming unreadable, as a consequence of group editing. Here contributors explain how:

There's no Wikipedia entry for 'moral responsibility'

Of course, an entry for "moral responsibility" was created hours later - job done. This discusses the view that we the public are responsible for ensuring what is written about us on Wikipedia is to our satisfaction. A very funny Wired online article by Lore Sjöberg satirized this view:


Q.What's this is I hear about Wikipedia saying some guy shot Kennedy?

That was actually a misunderstanding. The person who was accused of murdering Kennedy didn't realize that it's his job to monitor his own Wikipedia entry at all times and fix mistakes. By not doing so, by allowing his entry to contain libelous information, he was in essence accusing himself of murdering Kennedy. The Wikipedia board of directors is hoping that the courts will accept this as a confession and convict him of assassination. At that point, his Wikipedia entry will be 100 percent true, proving that the system works.

The only sensible response is: "We don't owe you anything"

12/12/2005
Wikipedia science 31% more cronky than Britannica's

'Accuracy of Wikipedia matches Britannica, review shows', boasts CBC. 'Wikipedia as accurate as Britannica on science', trumpets CNN's website. Business Week, which wants to be the house journal for Web 2.0 badgers, has no doubts. 'A Vote of Confidence in Wikipedia', it shouts.

But what's the real story?

16/12/2005

An honorable exception to the 'just print the PR release and let's get some lunch' style of herd journalism was Andrew Orlowski of The Register, who was apparently alone in actually reading the study and looking at the numbers.

Robert McHenry
Nature mag cooked Wikipedia study

Nature sent only misleading fragments of some Britannica articles to the reviewers, sent extracts of the children's version and Britannica's "book of the year" to others, and in one case, simply stitched together bits from different articles and inserted its own material, passing it off as a single Britannica entry. Nice "Mash-Up" - but bad science.

23/5/2006
Unnatural acts at Nature

Scientific journal Nature, which delivered an evangelical editorial urging scientists to write for the online website Wikipedia last year, has defended the exercise.

But the journal, which usually publishes other people's research, won't show the world its own.

25/3/2006

Andrew Brown is a long-time OpenOffice user. When he complained, quite justifiably, that it contained irksome bugs for writers, he received a variety of counter-offensives from the "community". They bore a remarkable resemblance to those voiced by zealous Wikipedia supporters. Here I attempted to create a taxonomy of whinges.

What both projects have in common? They're a gift to the world, that's been cruelly spurned

'Take out a subscription to The Register. Then cancel it, and sign it Disgusted Wikipedian'
A rage of a gift spurned…
23/12/2006
'ARRRRRGH!!!! GRRrrrrrr!!!!! RAAWWRRR!!!!! ... Dummy'

We're often bowled over by the erudition of you, our readers. But this one is special. Peter Petrovski offers this learned contribution to the ongoing epistemological debate about Wikipedia.

24/3/2006
Wikipedia: magic, monkeys and typewriters

While Wikipedia still has its defenders, there's a palpable relief that its shortcomings are finally being given the critical eye. Mainstream media coverage of Wikipedia until now has rarely portrayed it as anything other than a miracle, and either ignores or rapidly glosses over quality issues.

Nicholas Carr, who drew attention to the deep problems with and religious enthusiasm for Wikipedia with his essay The Amorality of Web 2.0, has noticed the same thing in his mailbag. It's been unexpectedly positive, he says.

"Most of my correspondents have that sense of relief that it's being criticized," he told us last week. "People are naturally skeptical, but have come to fear their skepticism. Now people are being emboldened to be skeptical. It's a nagging voice they've been trying to ignore."

I quoted Jason (ASCII Files) Scott, who summarized his experiences of editing:

"This is what the inherent failure of Wikipedia is. It's that there's a small set of content generators, a massive amount of wonks and twiddlers, and then a heaping amount of procedural whackjobs. And the mass of triddlers and procedural whackjobs means that the content generators stop being so and have to become content defenders. Woe be that your take on things is off from the majority. Even if you can prove something, you're now in the situation that anybody can change it."

"And while that's all great in a happy-go-lucky flower shower sort of way, it's when you realize that the people who are going to change it could have absolutely no experience with the subject whatsoever, then you see where we are." [see 'The Great Failure of Wikipedia' Pt.1 and Pt.2.]

Reader Kevin Hall summed up the criticism:

"Glad to see the rubbish that is Wikipedia is finally being highlighted. With an encyclopedia you are talking about *absolute* quality. If your encyclopedia is meant to be a serious reference work then nothing should come higher than quality and the accuracy of entries. Wikipedia is fatally flawed because of its "come hither" approach - there is no system of peer review, no system to rate and appraise the quality of entries and no system to determine the fitness someone has for editing or creating entries. ...
The fact that Wikipedia lets people write rubbish and then legitimises the propagation of said rubbish makes us all poorer. Wikipedia is letting itself stand for insularity, trivia and subjectivity.
Unfortunately by its nature, Wikipedia under-estimates the effort actually involved in creating an authoratative encyclopedia - a true encyclopedia is an enormous undertaking by any measurement. Single entries may take months to write before they are even sent for review by people with legitimate expertise, either through their experience or qualifications.
Just having a keyboard and Internet connection shouldn't grant that kind authority. Perhaps Wikipedia should look to the world of peer-reviewed journals to get an appreciation of how knowledge needs to be filtered and distilled and even argued over before what your writing is fit for consumption."

24/10/2004

All of which begged the question, "why did it take people so longn to notice?" In the next article, Britannica's spokesman describes "embedded" reporters praising its speed and breadth, while glossing over the quality question. This, with one or two notable exceptions, is true. But why?

Largely, I think, because the press wants to praise it. In a few cases, Wikipedia, like blogs, conforms to ideas of "collective intelligence" or chaotic systems. The same evangelists, for example Steven Levy at Newsweek, John Naughton at The Observer, happily praise the two. But few other reporters have heard of these ideas, and fewer still believe them.

The public's lack of concern about Wikipedia may be healthy. The web is generally regarded as a source of unreliable information, and WIkipedia does little to alter that perception, just yet. The web was unreliable long before Wikipedia began. But what Wikipedia has done - and I barely touched on this, the most noxious consequence of the project - is accelerate the dissemination of unreliable information, much like Henry Ford's production line industrialized and accelerated car manufacturing. Hundreds of scraper sites use Wikipedia content, either through formal licensing arrangements, or more commonly, as material for a spam site designed either to a) generate ad content or b) trick Google.

We've yet to see the effect of a web clogged with Wikipedia entries.

Why Wikipedia isn't like Linux
Readers, and Britannica past and present chip in. Some quotes:

With entropy now setting in, Wikipedia has a choice between remaining utopian and open, or improving its quality with real expertise, says former Britannica editor Robert McHenry

"It's the case that it's been quite a success so far on their own terms: where they themselves define success."

"But it isn't successful, and looks like it won't be."

Why is it failing?

"Because they've boxed themselves in by ideology. The more they try to impose standards, the more the utopian user community will peel away and find something else to do."

"It was always a doomed idea. It was bad from the start. But it's got the public playing the encyclopedia game. To extend the analogy, it's also like playing a game in the sense that playing it has no consequences. If something goes wrong, you just restart. No problem!"

Reader Carlo Graziani takes issue with the comparisons to Linux:

I'm relieved to see other people are also wary of information that they get from a source whose organizing principle appears to be that twenty jackasses make an expert.

Although after reading your take on Wikipedia, it appears that the actual situation is worse - the output produced by twenty jackasses plus one expert is indistinguishable from what would be produced by twenty-one jackasses.

The odd thing is, many of the jackasses that you angered really should know better.

They are huge fans of the most conspicuous success story in the history of Internet-based collaboration: the Linux kernel. Which is not produced by a radically-democratic value-neutral mob, but rather by a pyramidal hierarchy of maintainers - experts, so judged by their peers - who exercise strong control over what code is allowed in the kernel tree.

It's worth reflecting on the reason Wiki-kernel would never fly: code actually has to work, not merely be written.

27/10/2005

An amusing footnote: I plead guilty to popularizing the phrase "Wiki Fiddler", originally intended (as I explain in the Engineering Values section) as a generic term for HTML coders with more ambition than talent. It was contributed by a reader, who originally suggested "Wiki Wanker" - again, characteristic of self-indulgence. Fearing the censorware many of our readers must negotiate at work, I opted for his second suggestion.

It then took on a life of its own.

The University of Victoria's Computing Dictionary defines the term as follows -

"Wiki Fiddler Someone, often young ill-informed and with copious free time, who indulge in creating yards of text that are devoted to things that interest, mostly, people who like to write online encyclopedias. This pastime is supported by the almost religious belief that a worthwhile and accurate reference source will spontaneously appear. This is closely related to the idea that an infinite number of monkeys can produce the works of Shakespeare if left to their own devices. Any challenge to this concept or to the quality of information that has been fiddled will be met with the cry of "if you don't like it, fix it!" which can be likened to the cry on IRC, mailing lists, UseNet? et al. of "this group is boring someone else say something".

... and the term has even been adopted with pride by some of the project's contributors. At several points, Wikipedia has carried an entry for "Wiki Fiddler", only for it to be deleted .. then recreated again. The latest, very earnest re-creation, in true Wikipedia fashion, gets almost every detail of the phrase and its genesis wrong, and strays off topic, before concluding -

"According to the results of Google searches[10], Orlowski's term wikifiddler has not achieved widespread currency beyond its originator."

Fiddling at its finest.

Google's No-Google tag blesses the Balkanized web
"The 'Net is balkanizing. There are communities of trust forming in which traffic is accepted only from known friends," Auerbach told Wired last year.

The trend can be seen at various levels. At the user level, where we see bloggers repeating each other in an echo chamber and reinforcing their views; in the middle of the network, where Verizon recently blocking off inbound email from Europe, and it's happening deep down at the packet level too, as a result of the net's background radiation.

But all these may look like an innocent prelude. Google said today that its search engine will respect a new link attribute, "rel=nofollow", which will means its algorithms will not give weighting to the target URL. MSN, Yahoo! and blog vendors said they'll follow suit. It's effectively declaring PageRank dead for weblogs, in an attempt to stem the problem.

19/1/2005 [more » Blog Hype]
62pc of netizens unaware of Pajamahadeen militants
And thus, Finkelstein's Law was born.

New research suggests that the internet's echo chamber has much thicker walls than scientists previously thought. So thick, it seems, that an explosion the size of the Blogosphere can barely be detected in the real world. At best, only some faint, metallic clanging sounds can be heard outside - the eerie sound of the Pajamahadeen [UK English: Pyjamahadeen] inside the chamber, hammering away at their computer keyboards.

5/1/2005 [more » Blog Hype more » Balkanized Net more » Techno Utopians]
Howard Dean's Net architect blasts 'emergent' punditocracy
"One of the two founding architects of Howard Dean's Internet campaign has hit back at the traveling circus of 'emergent' pundits, authors and opportunists that attached itself to the grassroots campaign.

'Thanks but no thanks', says Jerome Armstrong, who was blogging for Dean in 2001 and who with Mathew Gross convinced Dean's campaign manager Joe Trippi to use campaign blogs and meet-up software.

You can see why. The pundits' mantras about decentralization, 'returning power to the edges of the network' and intangible references to junk science didn't originate with the Dean team, and weren't solicited, either. But now they're being used as ammunition back against the Dean campaign. And the only people who've profited are the opportunist pundit army."
30/1/2004 [more » Blog Hype ]
Who told Dean to scream for lock-down, TCPA computing?
"As it turns out, Dean was doing more to advocate locking down the 'edge of the network' than any other Democrat candidate... Trippi was a stockholder, employee and booster for Wave Systems, the company contracted by Intel to implement TCPA (Trusted Computing Platform Alliance) specifications. Microsoft's implementation of this architecture was unveiled as 'Palladium' two years ago; now it's called NGSCB, and is slated to ship in the next major version of Windows, Longhorn."
27/1/2004 [more » DRM ]
Blogging 'cruelty' allegations rock post-DNC calm
Bloggers provided freak show fodder for the Press Corps at the DNC 2004 Convention:

Allegations of cruelty to Webloggers have surfaced after the Democratic Convention last week. Around 30 Webloggers were invited to join 15,000 accredited media at the political convention, and in the build-up, the "blogosphere" drew its breath in anticipation. Only now, after the sadistic practices have been revealed, has the true nature of the invitation become clear. Far from home, and vastly out-numbered by "Big Media", the Webloggers were forced to submit to some bizarre requests.

"They carted the bloggers out like zoo animals, seated them at tables and then let people examine them as they ate breakfast..."

6/8/2004 [more » Blog Hype]
Nerd party needed to replace 'left-wing' Democrats, says area man

A day after the election, Dan Gillmor called for a new party of internet savvy voters to replace the Democrat Party from the "radical center". Clicky, interactive and no doubt "emergent" democracy would then flow from this happy band of mousers.

... Voter turnout rose little in prosperous areas with high broadband penetration, but dramatically in areas where broadband penetration was lowest: up over ten per cent in Mississippi, South Dakota, Montana, Wyoming and New Mexico. Meanwhile, the cornerstones of civic life - community and church groups - were far more effective in getting out the vote. These delivered a Republican victory.

So for Doctor Gillmor to prescribe the ailing patient 'more internet' is a strange choice. For him to advocate abandoning the US left's organizational vehicle (with one current useless owner, but a proven track record of some moderate success, if you look at the log book) makes senses only if, like Dan, you don't think the left should have an effective vehicle at all...

For some people, technology is the answer, no matter what the question may be. But Gillmor's reasons for wanting a new net party are rather like, to paraphrase Kennedy, asking not "what can the machines do for me?" but asking "what can I do for the machines?"

5/11/2004 [more » Dean Bubble more » Techno Utopians]
In net politics, it's God vs Dog
An account of a panel at Berkman's Bits Bytes and Votes conference, at which I presented a discussion. Here is Scott Heiferman:

Heiferman set off at the pace of a runaway horse, and then began to accelerate.

"We're on the verge of a new people-powered era!" he said. Meetup.com wasn't just for political junkies, he insisted: it allowed single mums, pug lovers and expatriates to meet, as slides of happy single mums, pug lovers and expatriates flashed past.

"It means more power at the node!" he added.

As Scott's EPM (Exclamation-Marks-Per-Minute) rose to a machine gun tempo, he dispensed with sentences altogether, offering a hail of aphorisms.

"We need a new term for this!" he said, and steadied the PowerPoint projector long enough to offer -

"Flash, Emergent, People-Powered, Long-Lasting, Open, Influential, Agile, Chapter-Based Institutions, Organizations, Unions, Coalitions, Associations With Card Carrying Members Engaged In Collective Action!"

What did these groups have in common? Scott explained.

The slides of happy pug-lovers, holding their pooches, flashed round again.

"They're emergent! Esther Dyson wrote that the Republican Party was an emergent organization!"

"The USA was an emergent organization! - That idea of collective power! - We haven't unleashed that yet!"

"It's collective power! - Linux! - Google! - Google is collective power!! - The links!!"

The PowerPoints were now looping past us so quickly on the big screen, the presentation began to resemble a shaky 1920s animation.

"This will empower people! Citizens - shareholders - customers - employees and other people - with more power!!"

And with that, he sat down.

10/12/2004
Fon: a billionaire Wi-Fi Utopian and his Blog Chorus

Few start-ups encapsulate the desperate utopianism of the times so much as Fon Technology.

Created by the Argentinian dot.com billionaire Martin Varsavsky, who built and sold the Spanish portal Ya.com and ISP Jazztel before the bubble burst, at the heart of Fon is a soulful of hope.

Blame game starts as Wi-Fi Bubble pops

"A splendid and visceral story by Karen Lowry Miller in the current issue of Newsweek entitled 'The Wi-Fi Bubble' shines an unforgiving light on the public hot-spot mania - and the hypesters responsible for it.

The article doesn't make for uplifting reading, but it is a welcome counter to the juvenilia that accompanies the gushy reporting of Wi-Fi build-out. While no one doubts that 802.11 will form a ubiquitous part of computer communications for the next several years - a standard dongle, if you like - Miller strips away the hype by asking a painfully simple question: "Can you make money from public hotspots?" And the answer seems to be a pile of Emperor's New Clothes.

Miller wonders where the revenue stream lies? Can you explain the X for us, nicely and simply on a back of an envelope? See, we're stupid, and just want to know how the numbers add up...."

01/08/2003 [more » Bubble Economics more » Techno Utopians]
Will the WiFi Bubble hypesters kill WiFi?
"It was an affable chat [with Wired editor Chris Anderson], but by the end it was clear to me that Chris hadn't just drunk the Kool-Aid, his metabolism has mutated itself, Science Fiction-style, to produce the stuff on demand. So you never need go thirsty ever again. "
2/5/2003 [more » Bubble Economics more » Techno Utopians]
Public Wi-Fi has look and feel of a dead duck

"How could they lure so much capital to a project that essentially, wanted to give its wares away for nothing? "

12/5/2003 [more » Bubble Economics more » Techno Utopians]
Ronald McDonald to save Wi-Fi
"Fear not. Ronald McDonald has arrived - and just in time. The colorful clown waved his magic wand today, and with the help of Intel and Wayport, launched 802.11 into 75 Bay Area locations. No fewer than four CNET reporters were in attendance - perhaps they were as excited as we were to get so close to this American icon. Because there is only one Ronald McDonald at any one time - he told The Register. "Just like there's only one Santa Claus," confirmed a McDonalds PR.

..."The WiFi bubble is probably the last throw of the dice by Wintel to persuade us that mobile data will be delivered in expensive, cumbersome and hard to use PCs rather than cheap, small and easy to use handheld devices, or "phones" as they're called in Europe.

Although if Jim Griffin has his way, they won't be able to build out wireless infrastructure fast enough.
8/7/2003 [more » Bubble Economics more » Techno Utopians]

10% of US net users 'addicted, needing therapy'

"The American obsession with therapy may almost be considered as a neurosis in its own right. But quacks see promising material in a growing number of internet addicts. "6 percent to 10 percent of the approximately 189 million Internet users in this country have a dependency that can be as destructive as alcoholism and drug addiction, and they are rushing to treat it," reports the New York Times."

1/12/2006
Email destroys the mind faster than marijuana - study
Modern technology depletes human cognitive abilities more rapidly than drugs, according to a psychiatric study conducted at King's College, London. And the curse of 'messaging' is to blame.

Email users suffered a 10 per cent drop in IQ scores, more than twice the fall recorded by marijuana users, in a clinical trial of over a thousand participants. Doziness, lethargy and an inability to focus are classic characteristics of a spliffhead, but email users exhibited these particular symptoms to a "startling" degree, according to Dr Glenn Wilson.

The deterioration in mental capacity was the direct result of the trialists' addiction to technology, researchers discovered.

So that explains it! So much for making us "smarter".

22/4/2005

"... it's the most presumptuous and irritating piece of software I've ever used... "

»»
OK, RIM. How about that 'public interest' audit?

"... if RIM can play the "public interest" card in keeping its network open - why can't the public respond in kind and highlight the drawbacks of such socially harmful technology, which is anything but in the public interest?"

Pushing always-on as a lifestyle? It still happens.

3/6/2006
Yahoo! Go? Yahoo! No!

My brush with the Crackberry "lifestyle"

22/2/2006
US stops joining the worldwide web - official
27/2/2006
Webloggers deal Harvard blog-bores a black eye
"Who is Dave Winer?" asks weblogger Atrios, echoing the concerns of dozens of mystified progressive and pro-Democrat bloggers this week. "A convention for blogging is like a convention for... I dunno, handwriting. Or cassette tape recording," noted John Kusch, acidly. "But you know," wrote Tom Tomorrow "even if Kos and Atrios were both attending - hell, even if the panels were moderated by naked supermodels flown in specially for the occasion - $500 to spend a weekend listening to people talk about blogging? Sweet Jesus. Give me the bathtub full of ice."
13/8/2003 [more »» Techno Utopians ]
After blog experiment, Illinois village 'vanishes'
The ghostly wreck of a "citizen's journalism" website steered into view. Hailed as a model example by Dan Gilmor and others, the site instead appeared to have lived a short and uneventful life. We investigated...

Concerns are rising over the fate of a peaceful Mid-West town. Skokie, Illinois numbers around 60,000 residents...

Alarmed and concerned, we called the Mayor's office in Skokie, Ill. to find out what was going on. Was this just a seasonal thing? Was there anyone still alive in Skokie?

"Yes, absolutely. The population is reaching 63,000," a village spokesperson told us. There was no seasonal migration out of the town. Were there any strange happenings, we wondered. Had any UFOs been sighted?

"No, no. Absolutely no alien abductions," the Mayor's office told us.

So the villagers weren't running away from the students, as we first thought: the students were running away from the village.

23/8/2004 [more » Blog Hype more » Techno Utopians ]

New research suggests that the internet's echo chamber has much thicker walls than scientists previously thought. So thick, it seems, that an explosion the size of the Blogosphere can barely be detected in the real world. At best, only some faint, metallic clanging sounds can be heard outside - the eerie sound of the Pajamahadeen [UK English: Pyjamahadeen] inside the chamber, hammering away at their computer keyboards.

»»
The Hive Mind has spoken: 'I need help!'
Half of American webloggers cite self-help as their primary motivation for maintaining their online diaries, a survey has discovered.

As one would expect, Group-think is well in evidence in the survey. Over a third of bloggers cite peer pressure of one form or another. One in five say they blog to go with the herd, and more than one in eight say they blog because "it's the latest trend".

22/9/2005
Most bloggers 'are teenage girls' - survey
Over to Poland, where some hard statistics have emerged to help answer the question "are most bloggers teenage girls, or simply middle-aged men who write like teenage girls?" I wrote that "The reason that 99.93 per cent of the world doesn't blog, and never will, is because people make simple information choices in what they choose to ingest and produce, and most of this will be either personal and private, or truly social." People have better things to do than stare into their computers.
30/5/2003 [more » Techno Utopians ]

This is a characteristic of the giddy kind of people who define themselves through computer-mediated relationships. They get terribly excited about people just like themselves using the same software, when all that bounces back from these dead phosphorous LCD screens is something that approximates their own reflection, and isolation. Bits and bytes are useful - but they're not where real power is exercised.

»»
One blogger is worth ten votes - Harvard man
'This certainly makes car pooling easier,' a field worker with many 'get out the vote' campaigns behind him told us. 'Instead of arranging three or four cars, we could simply send one weblogger to the polling station.

As long as they packed him some sandwiches, and a WiFi connection, we hope."
14/11/2003 [more » Fun Stuff]
Will you blother reading a bloring blook?
One very hopeful press release... two very ugly neologisms: Some press releases are so simply, staggeringly indescribable, we print them without comment. These are most often related to corporate makeovers or rebranding exercises, which is quite appropriate in this case.

"There is, in a sense, nothing new about the works of great writers starting life in one medium before transferring to another, points out Cory Doctorow. The Bible, for example, was originally produced as a scroll."

"Doctorow's latest novel is 'Someone Comes to Town, Someone Leaves Town' (Tor Books), a contemporary, magic realist novel about wireless networking."

Eye-rolling stuff. I have attempted to preserve the unique typography of the press release in the The Register story.

14/10/2004

The Bible, for example, was originally produced as a scroll

- Cory Doctorow
The Blooker Prize: Small Pieces, Partially Digested
"Thanks for the article regarding blooks. I was left rather queasy by the ideas in the article. It was the thought of these New-Age salesmen fresh from the car-yards trying to sell us a new social technology that no one wants or needs which causes my bile to overflow.

Thankfully due to the Register's incisive cynicism I was able to hold on to my dinner. Thanks chaps."

Not a favorable response, then, to either "blooks" - books of blogs, or "flooks" - films of books of blogs. The idea appears to have died a death.

A pre-requisite for believing in the Hive Mind is being incapable of using One's Own.

17/10/2005
For ambulance-chasing bloggers, tragedy equals opportunity

Written the day after the London terror attacks of 7 July, 2005:

No human disaster these days is complete without two things, both of which can be guaranteed to surface within 24 hours of the event.

First, virus writers will release a topical new piece of malware. And then weblog evangelists proclaim how terrific the catastrophe is for the internet. It doesn't seem to matter how high the bodies are piled - neither party can be deterred from its task.

For the technology evangelists, the glee is barely containable. The daily business of congratulating each other jumps to a whole new level with all the bloggers marveling in unison at their ability to detail real-time tragedy.

8/7/2005
Back in the Bloghouse

"Blogs are almost as old as the web, and I'm sure they'll survive anything. But I'm beginning to wonder if Blogs can survive their own triumphalism." Some reflections on the early hype.

2/3/2002 [more » Techno Utopians ]
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